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叹气 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
叹气tànqìto sighHSK 7, v, rank #14605, Hard
叹气tànqìto heave a sighHSK 7, v, rank #14605, Hard
tànqì(tan4qi4) T4
  1. 1to sigh
  2. 2to heave a sigh
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March 24, 2026
叹气(嘆氣)tànqì(tan4qi4)

叹气 (tànqì) means to sigh or to express a sense of longing, frustration, or resignation through a breathy exhale. This verb is commonly used in contexts where someone feels overwhelmed or reflective, often conveying emotions that are hard to articulate verbally.

Frequency#14605DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sighing can reflect deep emotional states, often associated with the concept of fate (命运). It is commonly depicted in literature and film as a sign of someone contemplating their circumstances, thus underscoring the weight of personal and societal pressures.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person feeling heavy-hearted, letting out a sigh that sounds like 'tàn'. The character 叹 resembles a mouth (口) expressing an emotional release, while 气 suggests the breath or air being exhaled. Together, they create a vivid image of someone letting go of their worries with a sigh.

Meanings of 叹气

tànqì(tan4qi4)
1to sigh
2to heave a sigh
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 叹气

叹气Simplified
嘆氣Traditional
Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#14605Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 叹气

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Podcast: 叹气

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AI Study Notes for 叹气

Quick Contrast

叹息 (tànxī) — use 叹气 for a more casual or spontaneous expression of emotion, while 叹息 may imply a deeper or more formal sense of lament.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person feeling heavy-hearted, letting out a sigh that sounds like 'tàn'. The character 叹 resembles a mouth (口) expressing an emotional release, while 气 suggests the breath or air being exhaled. Together, they create a vivid image of someone letting go of their worries with a sigh.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 叹气 with similar expressions of disappointment or frustration, such as 哀叹 (āitàn) which is more formal. It is generally informal and used in everyday conversations. Be mindful of the tone; 叹气 is always pronounced with the fourth tone on both syllables.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 6 word, 叹气 connects with other emotional expressions and vocabulary related to feelings. Students should focus on using it in relevant contexts, such as conversations about stress or life challenges, and practice it with related words like 感叹 (gǎntàn) which means to exclaim.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sighing can reflect deep emotional states, often associated with the concept of fate (命运). It is commonly depicted in literature and film as a sign of someone contemplating their circumstances, thus underscoring the weight of personal and societal pressures.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 叹气 with the verb 哀叹, leading to incorrect usage in contexts that require a more formal tone. Always use 叹气 in casual conversations to express personal feelings.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 叹气

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Component Characters

tànto sigh
5 strokes
View full entry
gas
HSK 44 strokes
View full entry

Write 叹气

Practice writing 叹气 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 叹气

叹气 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 1

Complete the Sentence

我厌恶消极态度,不能忍受唉声____的人。

I loathe negativity. I can't stand people who moan.

Example Sentences for 叹气 (1)

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1
我厌恶消极态度,不能忍受唉声叹气的人。

wǒ yàn è xiāo jí tài dù, , bù néng rěn shòu āi shēng tàn qì de。

I loathe negativity. I can't stand people who moan.

Cultural Notes for 叹气

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, sighing can reflect deep emotional states, often associated with the concept of fate (命运). It is commonly depicted in literature and film as a sign of someone contemplating their circumstances, thus underscoring the weight of personal and societal pressures.

🌏Cross-cultural Insight

In Western cultures, sighing may also denote frustration or relief, but it is often less associated with deep emotional reflection than in Chinese culture, where it can signify a connection to one's fate.

Frequently Asked Questions about 叹气

叹气 specifically refers to an emotional sigh often associated with feelings of resignation or longing, while other words like 哀叹 may imply more formal lamentation.